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关键的HLA-DRB1-DQB1单倍型和BTNL2基因对乙肝疫苗应答的作用。 [复制链接]

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发表于 2018-4-12 03:28 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览 |打印
[size=0.8465em]Hepatology. 2018 Mar 13. doi: 10.1002/hep.29876. [Epub ahead of print]
Key HLA-DRB1-DQB1 haplotypes and role of the BTNL2 gene for response to a hepatitis B vaccine.[size=0.923em]Nishida N[size=0.8461em]1,[size=0.8461em]2, Sugiyama M[size=0.8461em]1, Sawai H[size=0.8461em]2, Nishina S[size=0.8461em]3, Sakai A[size=0.8461em]4, Ohashi J[size=0.8461em]5, Khor SS[size=0.8461em]2, Kakisaka K[size=0.8461em]6, Tsuchiura T[size=0.8461em]1, Hino K[size=0.8461em]3, Sumazaki R[size=0.8461em]4, Takikawa Y[size=0.8461em]6, Murata K[size=0.8461em]1,[size=0.8461em]7, Kanda T[size=0.8461em]8, Yokosuka O[size=0.8461em]8, Tokunaga K[size=0.8461em]2, Mizokami M[size=0.8461em]1.
[size=13.9997px]Author information


Abstract

Approximately 5-10% of individuals, who are vaccinated with a hepatitis B (HB) vaccine designed based on the HBV genotype C, fail to acquire protective levels of antibodies. Here, host genetic factors behind low immune response to this HB vaccine were investigated by a genome wide association study (GWAS) and HLA association tests. A GWAS and HLA association tests were carried out using a total of 1,193 Japanese individuals including 107 low responders, 351 intermediate responders, and 735 high responders. Classical HLA class II alleles were statistically imputed using the genome-wide SNP typing data. The GWAS identified independent associations of HLA-DRB1-DQB1, HLA-DPB1 and BTNL2 genes with immune response to a HB vaccine designed based on the HBV genotype C. Five HLA-DRB1-DQB1 haplotypes and two DPB1 alleles showed significant associations with response to the HB vaccine in a comparison of three groups of 1,193 HB vaccinated individuals. When frequencies of DRB1-DQB1 haplotypes and DPB1 alleles were compared between low immune responders and HBV patients, significant associations were identified for three DRB1-DQB1 haplotypes, and no association was identified for any of the DPB1 alleles. In contrast, no association was identified for DRB1-DQB1 haplotypes and DPB1 alleles in a comparison between high immune responders and healthy individuals. The findings in this study clearly show the importance of HLA-DR-DQ (i.e. recognition of a vaccine related HB surface antigen (HBsAg) by specific DR-DQ haplotypes) and BTNL2 molecules (i.e. high immune response to HB vaccine) for response to a HB vaccine designed based on the HBV genotype C. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.



[size=0.923em]KEYWORDS:

GWAS; HBV; Vaccine; host genetic factors


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发表于 2018-4-12 03:28 |只看该作者
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考研[size=0.692em]美国国家医学图书馆美国国家 卫生研究院

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[size=0.8465em]肝病。2018年3月13日,doi:10.1002 / hep.29876。[电子版提前打印]

关键的HLA-DRB1-DQB1单倍型和BTNL2基因对乙肝疫苗应答的作用。[size=0.923em]西田Ñ [size=0.8461em]1,
[size=0.8461em]2,杉山中号[size=0.8461em]1,泽井ħ [size=0.8461em]2,仁科小号[size=0.8461em]3,堺甲[size=0.8461em]4,大桥Ĵ [size=0.8461em]5,霍尔SS [size=0.8461em]2,Kakisakaķ [size=0.8461em]6,土浦Ť [size=0.8461em]1,日野ķ [size=0.8461em]3,Sumazaki - [R [size=0.8461em]4,滝川ÿ [size=0.8461em]6,村田ķ [size=0.8461em]1,[size=0.8461em]7,神田Ť [size=0.8461em]8,横须贺ö [size=0.8461em]8,德永ķ [size=0.8461em]2,Mizokami M [size=0.8461em]1。
[size=13.9997px]作者信息


抽象

大约5-10%接种了基于HBV基因型C设计的乙肝(HB)疫苗的个体未能获得抗体保护水平。在此,通过全基因组关联研究(GWAS)和HLA关联测试研究了针对该HB疫苗的低免疫应答背后的宿主遗传因子。使用总共1,193名日本人进行GWAS和HLA关联测试,其中包括107名低应答者,351名中间应答者和735名高应答者。使用全基因组SNP分型数据统计推断经典HLA II类等位基因。GWAS鉴定了HLA-DRB1-DQB1,HLA-DPB1和BTNL2基因与针对基于HBV基因型C设计的HB疫苗的免疫应答的独立关联。5个HLA-DRB1-DQB1单体型和2个DPB1等位基因显示与HB疫苗的反应显着相关,在三组1,193HB接种疫苗的个体中进行比较。当比较低免疫反应者和HBV患者中DRB1-DQB1单倍型和DPB1等位基因的频率时,三种DRB1-DQB1单倍型鉴定出显着相关性,并且没有发现任何DPB1等位基因的关联。相比之下,在高免疫应答者与健康个体之间的比较中未鉴定DRB1-DQB1单倍型和DPB1等位基因的关联。该研究中的发现清楚地显示了HLA-DR-DQ(即通过特异性DR-DQ单元型识别疫苗相关的HB表面抗原(HBsAg))和BTNL2分子(即 对HB疫苗的高免疫应答)对基于HBV基因型C设计的HB疫苗的应答。本文受版权保护。版权所有。



[size=0.923em]关键词:

GWAS; HBV; 疫苗; 宿主遗传因素






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发表于 2018-4-12 03:29 |只看该作者
最近论坛上救苦救难的大善人
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发表于 2018-4-12 10:46 |只看该作者
借道问一下日本的接种流程是两个月之后的吗?http://hbvhbv.info/forum/thread-1699862-1-1.html
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发表于 2018-5-9 12:35 |只看该作者
MP4 发表于 2018-4-12 10:46
借道问一下日本的接种流程是两个月之后的吗?http://hbvhbv.info/forum/thread-1699862-1-1.html
...

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最近论坛上救苦救难的大善人
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