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乙肝患者的好消息 [复制链接]

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发表于 2005-8-7 12:06
希望带来突破性进展

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发表于 2005-8-8 07:43
希望只是失败者的第二灵魂!=

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发表于 2005-8-8 08:59
以下是引用特深沉在2005-7-29 10:46:04的发言:

现在只进行到小白鼠阶段,还有很漫长的路。

前天,PBS电视里刚放过一个干扰RNA的科普片子


让我们来当小白鼠吧

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元帅勋章 功勋会员 小花 管理员或超版 荣誉之星 勤于助新 龙的传人 大财主勋章 白衣天使 旺旺勋章 心爱宝宝 携手同心 驴版 有声有色 东北版 美食大使 幸福四叶草 翡翠丝带 健康之翼 幸福风车 恭喜发财 人中之龙

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发表于 2005-8-8 15:37

坐落在美旧金山的Sirna Therapeutics生物药物公司(其科研, 人事管理和生产线在科罗拉多州-税务等比较便宜应该是目前RNAi研究的领先者. 下面这个是新西兰号角报道的新闻的原厂商新闻公布:

First Demonstration of Systemic siRNA Efficacy at Therapeutically Relevant Doses is Published by Sirna Therapeutics

Breakthrough research published in Nature Biotechnology describes significant anti-viral activity of chemically optimized siRNA

SAN FRANCISCO and BOULDER, Colo., July 25 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Sirna Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: RNAI) announced today the publication in Nature Biotechnology of a breakthrough study demonstrating a 95% knockdown of hepatitis B virus (HBV). In the study, Sirna used its chemically optimized short interfering RNA (siRNA) at 1, 3 and 5 mg/kg together with encapsulation and delivery technology provided by Protiva Biotherapeutics Inc. This is the first demonstration of systemic siRNA efficacy at therapeutically relevant doses and establishes a strong scientific foundation for broad human application of RNAi-based therapeutics.

The study demonstrated that Sirna's chemically optimized and encapsulated siRNAs have high potency and prolonged duration of activity in vivo. The siRNA formulation, targeting HBV, was administered by standard intravenous injection to mice carrying replicating HBV. Three therapeutically relevant doses of 1, 3, or 5 mg/kg resulted in up to a 95% dose dependent reduction in serum HBV DNA levels. A similar reduction was observed in Hepatitis B Surface Antigen protein levels. The anti-viral activity persisted for at least seven days.

This unprecedented efficacy correlates with a significantly longer circulation time of siRNAs in blood plasma and residence time in the liver compared to unmodified and non-encapsulated siRNAs. Importantly, Sirna modified and optimized the siRNAs used in the study to abrogate the induction of serum interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) and inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, TNF-alpha) thereby further demonstrating Sirna's capability to chemically modify RNAi-based therapeutics to modulate cellular responses.

"We are extremely pleased by the significant knockdown of HBV with low doses of our encapsulated siRNA," stated Sirna Senior Vice President and Chief Scientific Officer, Barry Polisky, PhD. "With these results, we have established a new benchmark for siRNA efficacy in vivo. This is the second study published by Sirna scientists that validates the efficacy of chemically optimized siRNAs in vivo. These robust results further underscore Sirna's leadership position and extensive experience in RNA biology and chemistry. Sirna is building on these landmark results as we focus our human clinical program on hepatitis C. We continue to improve the efficacy of our anti-viral compounds through proprietary modification and delivery approaches and plan to initiate hepatitis C clinical trials next year."

Ian MacLachlan, PhD, Chief Scientific Officer of Protiva Biotherapeutics Inc., said, "The high degree of efficacy observed in this study is superior to all other previously reported data for any systemically delivered siRNA and is a direct result of combining Sirna's expertise in chemical modifications with Protiva's encapsulation and delivery technology."

Sirna initiated primate studies in its hepatitis C program in June 2005 and expects to commence Phase I human clinical trials in 2006.

About RNA interference

RNA interference (RNAi) is a natural, selective process for turning off genes. RNAi is triggered by short interfering RNA (siRNA) molecules that engage a group of cellular proteins, known as RISC (RNA induced silencing complex). The RISC guides the siRNA to its target messenger RNA (mRNA, the messenger between DNA and proteins) by complementary base pairing for the targeted break-up of the mRNA thus halting protein expression or viral replication. The RISC-siRNA-complex binds and cleaves multiple mRNA molecules in a catalytic fashion.

About Nature Biotechnology

Nature Biotechnology is a premier monthly journal covering the science and business of biotechnology. It publishes new concepts in technology/methodology of relevance to the biological, biomedical, agricultural and environmental sciences as well as covers the commercial, political, ethical, legal, and societal aspects of this research. The first function is fulfilled by the peer-reviewed research section, the second by the expository efforts in the front of the journal. Nature Biotechnology provides researchers with news about business and provides the business community with news about research developments. According to the ISI Journal Citation Reports, Nature Biotechnology continues to rank first among primary research journals in the category of 'biotechnology and applied microbiology.'

About Sirna Therapeutics

Sirna Therapeutics is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing RNAi-based therapies for serious diseases and conditions, including age- related macular degeneration (AMD), hepatitis B and C, dermatology, asthma, Huntington's Disease, diabetes and oncology. Sirna Therapeutics has presented interim Phase 1 clinical trial data for its most advanced compound, Sirna-027, a chemically optimized siRNA targeting the clinically validated vascular endothelial growth factor pathway to treat AMD. Sirna Therapeutics has strategic partnerships with Eli Lilly and Company, Targeted Genetics, Archemix Corporation and Protiva Biotherapeutics. Sirna has a leading intellectual property portfolio in RNAi with 43 issued patents and over 250 pending applications worldwide. More information on Sirna Therapeutics is available on the Company's web site at http://www.sirna.com/.[br]Statements in this press release which are not strictly historical are "forward-looking" statements which should be considered as subject to many risks and uncertainties. For example, most drug candidates do not become approved drugs. Additional risks and uncertainties include Sirna's early stage of development and short operating history, Sirna's history and expectation of losses and need to raise capital, Sirna's need to obtain clinical validation and regulatory approval for products, Sirna's need to obtain and protect intellectual property, risk of third-party patent infringement claims, Sirna's need to attract and retain qualified personnel, Sirna's need to engage collaborators, availability of materials for product manufacturing, the highly competitive nature of the pharmaceutical market, the limited trading volume and history of volatility of Sirna's common stock, Sirna's concentration of stock ownership, and risks from relocating Sirna headquarters. These and additional risk factors are identified in Sirna's Securities and Exchange Commission filings, including the Forms 10-K and 10-Q and in other SEC filings. Sirna undertakes no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements in order to reflect events or circumstances that may arise after the date of this release.

About Protiva Biotherapeutics

Protiva is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing therapeutic products to fight serious human disease. Protiva is a private company whose current investors include MDS Capital Corp., GrowthWorks and the Business Development Bank of Canada. Protiva's first product candidate, Pro-1, is in a Phase I clinical trial in an oncology application. Protiva has active siRNA-based product development programs in oncology, infectious and metabolic disease. Protiva's headquarters is in Seattle, WA.

CONTACT: Rebecca Galler Robison, Senior Director, Corporate Strategy of Sirna Therapeutics, Inc., +1-303-449-6500 or Zack Kubow of The Ruth Group, +1-646-536-7020, for Sirna Therapeutics, Inc.; or Mark Murray, Chief Executive Officer of Protiva Biotherapeutics Inc., +1-206-325-2412

[br]Web site: http://www.sirna.com

SOURCE Sirna Therapeutic

[此贴子已经被作者于2005-8-8 3:09:09编辑过]

God Made Everything That Has Life. Rest Everything Is Made In China

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发表于 2005-8-8 15:54

RNA干扰(RNA interference,RNAi)是正常生物体内抑制特定基因表达的一种现象,它是指当细胞中导入与内源性mRNA编码区同源的双链RNA(double stranded RNA,dsRNA)时,该mRNA发生降解而导致基因表达沉默的现象,这种现象发生在转录后水平,又称为转录后基因沉默(post-transcriptional gene silencing,PTGS). 外源dsRNA 进入细胞后产生的小分子干扰RNA(small interfering RNA, siRNA)的反义链和多种核酸酶形成了沉默复合物(RNA-induced silencing complex,RISC),RISC具有结合和切割mRNA的作用而介导RNA干扰的过程.

(图)沉默复合物RISC粘连目标RNA. 一旦附着, 目标RNA被沉默复合物.

[此贴子已经被作者于2005-8-8 3:06:06编辑过]

God Made Everything That Has Life. Rest Everything Is Made In China

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发表于 2005-8-9 23:57
上面一大段英文,是不是请411译一下。看得艰难

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发表于 2005-8-10 00:22

关于RNAI现在是热门,北京、上海、广州都在搞,更不用说发达国家了。似乎大家的进展都差不多。前两年就证明在培养细胞中极为有效。有部分进入动物试验阶段的也被证明极为有效。但是都没有进入人体试验的消息。要进入人体试验据说要找到一个适当的给药方式。

这方面没有看到什么进展。Sirna Therapeutics公司看来已经找到了解决的方法。这意味着离人体试验只有一步之遥了。

如果人体试验进展顺利两三年后就会有初步的结果披露出来。

如果人体试验的效力和动物试验及培养细胞一样水平。那将可能是一个石破天惊的消息。

RNAI只是一种技术。可能在不久的将来,应用这种技术有效治疗乙肝的药物不会是一两种,而会是一批。这对我们来说无疑是一个福音。

让我们翘首以望吧!

在经历了漫长的黑夜后,前面终于露出了隐隐的曙光。希望这不是一种幻觉!

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发表于 2005-8-10 06:24
看到希望了

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发表于 2005-8-11 08:24
等了许多年,终于有像样的好消息了,谢谢LIVER大哥!!!!

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发表于 2005-8-11 22:15
期待明天……
岂能尽如人意 但求无愧于心
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