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肝胆相照论坛 论坛 学术讨论& HBV English AASLD2020[601]乙型肝炎致病基因 肝细胞癌揭幕 ...
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AASLD2020[601]乙型肝炎致病基因 肝细胞癌揭幕 [复制链接]

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发表于 2020-10-21 13:01 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览 |打印
601
MATRISOME GENES FROM HEPATITIS B-INDUCED
HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA UNVEILED
Wei Chen1, Romain Desert1, Xiaodong Ge2, Hui Han2, Zhuolun
Song2, Sukanta Das2, Dipti Athavale2, Hong You3 and Natalia
Nieto1, (1)Department of Pathology, University of Illinois at
Chicago, (2)Department of Medicine, University of Illinois
at Chicago, (3)Liver Research Center, Beijing Friendship
Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
Background: patients with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV)
infection are at greater risk of progressing to hepatocellular
carcinoma (HCC) Turnover of the extracellular matrix (ECM)
surrounding the tumor favors HCC onset, progression and
metastasis Since the composition and function of the ECM
in HBV-induced HCC remains unknown, our aim was to
unveil the matrisome genes and their function Methods:
publicly available transcriptomics gene expression profiles
from HBV-induced HCC and other liver diseases were
downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus Matrisome
genes were defined according to the MatrisomeDB database.
Using comprehensive bioinformatics tools and databases,
we systematically compared the expression patterns of
matrisome genes between HBV-induced HCC and other
liver diseases We extracted the core matrisome genes
(CMGs) and explored their potential carcinogenic effects
Last, we evaluated the spatial expression mode and the
clinical relevance of the identified CMGs. Results: the overall
expression and dysregulation patterns of matrisome genes
in HBV-induced HCC were largely different from other liver
diseases Differentially expressed matrisome genes that were
notably enriched in the ECM, p53 and immune system-related
pathways were defined as CMGs that could diagnose HBVinduced
HCC from adjacent non-tumor samples with high
AUC values CMGs highly interacted with non-matrisome
genes involved in multiple metabolic pathways and some
cancer-related pathways, including chemical carcinogenesis,
p53 signaling and the cell cycle Among the CMGs, MBL2,
F9, INHBE and PLG were specifically expressed in normal
and cancerous livers Their downregulation was involved
in the activation of cancer-related pathways such as cell
cycle, microRNAs in cancer, viral carcinogenesis, Wnt
signaling and transcriptional misregulation in cancer F9,
IGFBP3, PLG, S100A8, SERPINA5 and SERPINF2 were
associated with HCC progression in HBV-induced but not in
non-HBV-induced HCC samples (except for F9) In addition,
low expression of COLEC11 and MBL2 could predict poor
prognosis, specifically in HBV-induced HCC samples.
Conclusion: this study highlights the overall expression and
function of matrisome genes in HBV-induced HCC CMGs are
highly associated with HCC development, progression and
prognosis in HBV infection. These findings provide a deeper
understanding of the contribution of the matrisome in HCC
and highlights potential therapeutic targets for treating HBVinduced
HCC.

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发表于 2020-10-21 13:02 |只看该作者
601
乙型肝炎致病基因
肝细胞癌揭幕
魏晨1,罗曼沙漠1,小东葛2,回寒2,卓伦
Song2,Sukanta Das2,Dipti Athavale2,Hong You3和Natalia
Nieto1,(1)伊利诺伊大学病理学系
芝加哥,(2)伊利诺伊大学医学系
在芝加哥,(3)北京友谊肝脏研究中心
首都医科大学附属医院,北京
背景:慢性乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)患者
感染发展为肝细胞的风险更大
癌(HCC)细胞外基质(ECM)的周转率
肿瘤周围有利于肝癌的发生,发展和
转移由于ECM的组成和功能
在HBV诱导的HCC中,我们仍然不清楚
揭示基质基因及其功能方法:
公开的转录组学基因表达谱
来自HBV诱发的HCC和其他肝脏疾病
从Gene Expression Omnibus Matrisome下载
根据MatrisomeDB数据库定义基因。
使用全面的生物信息学工具和数据库,
我们系统地比较了
HBV诱导的肝癌与其他肝癌之间的成熟基因
肝脏疾病我们提取了核心的基质基因
(CMG),并探讨了其潜在的致癌作用
最后,我们评估了空间表达模式和
确定的CMG的临床相关性。结果:总体
基因的表达和失调模式
HBV诱发的HCC与其他肝脏有很大不同
疾病差异表达的基质基因
显着丰富了ECM,p53和免疫系统相关
通路被定义为可以诊断HBV诱导的CMG
相邻非肿瘤样品中的HCC高
AUC重视CMG与非基质的高度相互作用
参与多种代谢途径的基因
与癌症相关的途径,包括化学致癌作用,
p53信号和CMG MBL2之间的细胞周期
F9,INHBE和PLG在正常情况下特异性表达
和肝癌他们的下调涉及
激活诸如细胞等癌症相关途径
周期,癌症中的微小RNA,病毒致癌,Wnt
癌症F9中的信号传导和转录失调,
IGFBP3,PLG,S100A8,SERPINA5和SERPINF2是
与乙肝病毒引起的肝癌进展有关,但与
非HBV诱导的HCC样本(F9除外)
COLEC11和MBL2的低表达可能预示着不良
预后,特别是在HBV诱导的HCC样本中。
结论:这项研究突出了整体表达和
母体基因在HBV诱导的HCC CMG中的功能是
与肝癌的发展,进展和
乙肝病毒感染的预后。这些发现提供了更深入的信息
了解HCC中的婚姻状况
并强调了治疗HBV诱发的潜在治疗靶点
肝癌.

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发表于 2020-10-21 17:25 |只看该作者
郭德纲说:我来到这个世界,就没打算活着回去
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