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J Clin Transl Hepatol. 2019 Dec 28;7(4):322-328. doi: 10.14218/JCTH.2019.00052. Epub 2019 Dec 20.
Baseline Characteristics and Treatment Patterns of the Patients Recruited to the China Registry of Hepatitis B.Shan S1, You H1, Niu J2, Shang J3, Xie W4, Zhang Y5, Li X6, Ren H7, Tang H8, Ding H9, Wang X10, Nan Y11, Dou X12, Han T13, Zhang L14, Liu X15, Deng C16, Cheng J17, Wang X18, Xie Q19, Lin S20, Huang Y21, Xu Y22, Xiong Y23, Li W24, Yan X25, Piao H26, Huang W27, Lu Q28, Gong W29, Li S30, Hu X31, Zhang X32, Liu S33, Li Y34, Yang D35, Li H36, Yang C37, Cheng M38, Zhang L39, Zheng H40, Luo X41, Lin F42, Wang L43, Xu G44, Xu X45, Wei L46, Hou J47, Duan Z48, Zhuang H49, Yang X50, Kong Y51, Jia J1; CR-HepB study group, Beijing, China.
Author information1Liver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine on Liver Cirrhosis, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing, China.2Department of Hepatology, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.3Department of Infectious Diseases, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.4Center of Liver Diseases, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.5Department of Infectious Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.6Department of General Surgery, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.7Department of Infectious Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.8Center of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.9Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.10Center of Infectious Diseases, The Third People's Hospital of Taiyuan, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.11Department of Traditional and Western Medical Hepatology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.12Department of Infectious Diseases, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.13Department of Hepatology, Tianjin Third Central Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.14Department of Hepatology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.15Department of Infectious Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.16Department of Infectious Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Gansu, China.17Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai, China.18Department of Hepatology, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.19Department of Infectious Diseases, Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.20Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiao Tong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.21Department of Infectious Diseases, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.22Department of Digestive System, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.23Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.24Department of Infectious Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.25Department of Infectious Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Henan, China.26Department of Infectious Diseases, Yanbian University Hospital, Yanji, Jilin, China.27Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.28Department of Hepatology, The Fourth People's Hospital of Qinghai Province, Xining, Qinghai, China.29Department of Infectious Diseases, Xinjiang Changji Prefecture People's Hospital, Changji, Xinjiang, China.30Department of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.31Department of Hepatology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.32Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.33Department of Hepatology, Xixi Hospital of Hangzhou, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.34Department of Infectious Diseases, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China.35Department of Infectious Diseases, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.36Department of Hepatopancreatobiliary and Splenic Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital, Logistics University of People's Armed Police Force, Tianjin, China.37Department of Infectious Diseases, Infectious Disease Hospital of Wuhai, Wuhai, Inner Mongolia, China.38Department of Infectious Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.39Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.40Department of Infectious Diseases, The Fifth Hospital of Shijiazhuang, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.41Department of Infectious Diseases, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.42Department of Infectious Diseases, Hainan General Hospital, Haikou, Hainan, China.43Department of Infectious Diseases, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.44Department of Infectious Diseases, Yanan University Affiliated Hospital, Yan'an, Shaanxi, China.45Department of Infectious Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.46Peking University Hepatology Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.47Institute of Hepatology and Department of Infectious Disease, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.48Artificial Liver Center, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.49Department of Microbiology and Infectious Disease Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.50The China Foundation of Hepatitis Prevention and Control, Beijing China.51Center for Clinical Epidemiology and EBM, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing, China.
AbstractBackground and Aims: Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains a major public health problem globally. Here, we describe the baseline characteristics and treatment profiles of HBV-infected patients recruited to the China Registry of Hepatitis B. Methods: Inclusion criteria were patients with different stages of chronic HBV infection and complete key data. Exclusion criteria were patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. The baseline clinical, laboratory and treatment profiles were analyzed. Results: Finally, 40,431 patients were included. The median age was 43 years, with 65.2% being men and 51.3% being positive for hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg). The most common initial diagnosis was chronic hepatitis B (81.0%), followed by cirrhosis (9.3%), inactive carrier of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) (6.7%), and immune tolerant phase of hepatitis B infection (3.0%). Among the 21,228 patients who were on treatment, 88.0%, 10.0% and 2.0% received nucleos(t)ide analogues (NAs), interferon or combination of NAs and interferon, respectively. The proportion of patients who received preferred NAs (entecavir or tenofovir disoproxil fumarate) had increased from 13.5% in 2003 to 79.7% in 2016. Conclusions: We concluded that middle-aged men accounted for most of the patients with chronic hepatitis B in this cross-sectional study. About half of the patients were HBeAg-positive. NAs were the most commonly used therapy, and use of the preferred NAs had steadily increased in the past decade.
© 2019 Authors.
KEYWORDS: Hepatitis B; Registry; Treatment
PMID:31915601PMCID:PMC6943209DOI:10.14218/JCTH.2019.00052
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