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AASLD2019[698]RO7062931第1阶段研究的中期结果, 新型肝靶向单链 [复制链接]

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发表于 2019-11-3 18:49 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览 |打印
698
INTERIM RESULTS OF A PHASE 1 STUDY OF RO7062931,
A NOVEL LIVER-TARGETED SINGLE-STRANDED
OLIGONUCLEOTIDE (SSO) WITH LOCKED NUCLEIC ACID (LNA)
THAT TARGETS HBV TRANSCRIPTS.
Edward J. Gane1, Cynthia Wat2, Sudip Das3, Bernadette
Surujbally3, Christian Schwabe4, Katerina Glavini5, Miriam
Triyatni5, Vedran Pavlovic3, Henrik Mueller6, Simon Buatois5
and Joseph Grippo7, (1)Auckland Clinical Studies, Auckland,
New Zealand, (2)Roche Products Ltd, Welwyn, United
Kingdom, (3)Roche Innovation Centre Welwyn, (4)Auckland
Clinical Studies, (5)Roche Innovation Centre Basel, (6)Roche
Pharma Research and Early Development, Roche Innovation
Center Basel, Basel, Switzerland, (7)Roche Innovation Centre
New York
Background: RO7062931 is a N-acetylgalactosamine
(GalNAc) conjugated SSO LNA, complementary to messenger
RNAs (mRNAs) of the HBV genome. Asialoglycoprotein
receptor (ASGPR) mediated hepatocyte uptake results in
hybridization of the SSO LNA and HBV mRNAs, and subsequent
RNAse H mediated degradation Pre-clinical in-vitro and invivo
studies with RO7062931 showed potent antiviral activity
against HBV transcripts across all HBV genotypes tested.
Methods: The first-in-human, randomized, placebo-controlled
Phase I study of RO7062931 (NCT03505190) consists of
two parts; Part 1 involves single ascending doses (SAD) of
RO7062931/placebo in healthy volunteers (HVs), and Part
2 involves multiple ascending doses (MAD) of RO7062931/
placebo in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) The
objectives of the study are to evaluate the safety, tolerability,
pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of subcutaneous
administration of RO7062931 Results from Study Part 1 are
presented herein Results: 60 HVs were randomised across
6 dose cohorts, in a 8:2 ratio, to RO7062931 (0.1 to 4 mg/
kg dose) or placebo A total of 78 non-serious AEs were
reported in 40 (67%) subjects, of which the majority were
mild in intensity 15 AEs were considered related to the study
drug by the investigator, of which 14 were mild Injection Site
Reactions No serious adverse events (SAEs) or withdrawals
due to AEs were reported There were no dose-related trends
in the nature, incidence, or severity of AEs Laboratory safety
parameters were unremarkable, and there were no clinically
significant changes observed in other safety parameters (e.g.
vital signs, ECG parameters) PK analysis demonstrates that
RO7062931 appears rapidly in plasma with a median Tmax
ranging from 2 to 3 hours (Figure) Majority of drug is cleared
from plasma within 24-36 hours A second slower phase
of terminal elimination with mean half-life of 100 hours is
observed, which likely represents redistribution from tissues
Over 24 hours, small amounts (1-5%) of RO7062931 were
detected in the urine depending on dose Plasma and urine
PK were utilized as surrogate markers to explore the ASGPR
liver shuttle kinetics Conclusion: RO7062931 was safe and
well tolerated in HVs, with a predictable PK profile expected
for a GalNAc-conjugated SSO Study Part 2 in patients with
CHB is currently ongoing.

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发表于 2019-11-3 18:49 |只看该作者
698
RO7062931第1阶段研究的中期结果,
新型肝靶向单链
锁定核酸(LNA)的寡核苷酸(SSO)
以HBV转录为目标。
Edward J.Gane1,Cynthia Wat2,Sudip Das3,Bernadette
Surujbally3,Christian Schwabe4,Katerina Glavini5,Miriam
Triyatni5,Vedran Pavlovic3,Henrik Mueller6,Simon Buatois5
和Joseph Grippo7,(1)奥克兰临床研究,奥克兰,
新西兰(2)罗氏产品有限公司,韦林,美国
王国(3)韦林罗氏创新中心(4)奥克兰
临床研究,(5)巴塞尔罗氏创新中心,(6)罗氏
药物研究与早期开发,罗氏创新
瑞士巴塞尔巴塞尔中心(7)罗氏创新中心
纽约
背景:RO7062931是一种N-乙酰半乳糖胺
(GalNAc)共轭SSO LNA,与信使互补
HBV基因组的RNA(mRNA)。去唾液酸糖蛋白
受体(ASGPR)介导的肝细胞摄取导致
SSO LNA和HBV mRNA的杂交以及随后的
RNA酶H介导的降解临床前体外和体内
RO7062931的研究表明有效的抗病毒活性
针对所有测试的HBV基因型的HBV转录本。
方法:人类首创,随机,安慰剂对照
RO7062931(NCT03505190)的第一阶段研究包括
两部分第1部分涉及单次递增剂量(SAD)的
RO7062931 /安慰剂用于健康志愿者(HV),以及
2涉及RO7062931 /的多次递增剂量(MAD)
慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)患者的安慰剂
研究的目的是评估安全性,耐受性,
皮下的药效学和药代动力学
研究第1部分的结果是
结果:将60个HV随机分配给
与RO7062931以8:2的比例进行6组研究(0.1至4 mg /
公斤剂量)或安慰剂总共有78例非严重不良事件
报告了40(67%)个主题,其中大多数是
强度轻度的15种AE被认为与研究有关
研究者使用的药物,其中14种为轻度注射部位
反应无严重不良事件(SAE)或停药
由于不良事件的报道,没有剂量相关趋势
不良事件的性质,发生率或严重程度实验室安全性
参数不明显,临床上也没有
在其他安全参数中观察到的重大变化(例如
生命体征,心电图参数)PK分析表明
RO7062931在血浆中迅速出现,最高Tmax
2至3小时不等(图)大多数药物已清除
在24-36小时内从血浆中分离出第二个慢相
平均半衰期为100小时的终端消除为
观察到,这很可能代表了组织的重新分布
在24小时内,少量(1-5%)的RO7062931被
在尿液中检测到的剂量和血浆含量
PK被用作替代标志物来探索ASGPR
肝穿梭动力学结论:RO7062931安全且安全
HV耐受性良好,预期可预测的PK分布
GalNAc结合的SSO研究第二部分用于
CHB目前正在进行中。
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