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白河交界处弗吉尼亚州寻找治疗乙型肝炎的疗法 [复制链接]

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发表于 2018-3-28 17:17 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览 |打印
White River Junction VA looks into curative therapy for Hepatitis B
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Tue, 03/27/2018 - 8:46am --

Vermont Business Magazine The VA Medical Center in White River Junction has recently initiated a joint venture with Excision Biotherapeutics to develop a curative therapy for hepatitis B virus infection. More than 2 billion people are infected with the hepatitis B virus worldwide, and of these, more than 350 million develop a chronic liver infection characterized by liver inflammation, cirrhosis, and ultimately liver cancer. The US veteran population is disproportionately affected by hepatitis B virus, and rates are even higher in homeless veterans compared to the general veteran population. Thus, developing approaches to cure hepatitis B infection is a critically important area of research for the VA.

The VA research laboratory, headed by Alexandra Howell, Ph.D., will focus on hepatitis B virus. “My team and I are developing a treatment by developing a way to damage genes that the hepatitis B virus requires to replicate.” The research team includes Susan Eszterhas, Ph.D., Michael Gleeson, M.D., Ph.D., Matthew Hayden, M.D., Ph.D., and laboratory assistant Taylor Hudson, B.S.

Excision Biotherapeutics (excisionbio.com (link is external)) is a private company specializing in the development and commercialization of advanced gene editing technologies, called CRISPR/Cas, for the treatment of life-threatening viral diseases including HIV, hepatitis B, herpes simplex and human papilloma viral infections.

Dr. Howell and Dr. Eszterhas, with funding from the VA Merit Review program, have already utilized CRISPR/Cas gene editing for HIV infection, and have filed several patents on this new technology.  This new joint-partnership with Excision Biotherapeutics is expected to fast-track the development of CRISPR/Cas gene editing therapeutics for hepatitis B infection, with the ultimate goal of initiating Phase I clinical trials.

Gene editing has emerged as a state-of-the-art approach to precisely modify genetic material in any human cell. There are two challenges researchers face with a gene editing approach. First, they must identify the specific viral genes to target.  Second, there needs to be a way to deliver the therapy directly to liver cells.  The VA research team will be testing the best way to deliver the therapy to the liver using a laboratory mouse model.   

White River Junction VA Medical Center is excited to partner with Excision Biotherapeutics and embark on a journey to find a treatment that will benefit not only our Veterans but the general public across the globe.

Source: Veteran Affairs Medical Center

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发表于 2018-3-28 17:18 |只看该作者
白河交界处弗吉尼亚州寻找治疗乙型肝炎的疗法
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星期二,03/27/2018 - 8:46上午 -

佛蒙特商业杂志白河交界处的弗吉尼亚州医学中心最近与Excision Biotherapeutics合作开发了一种治疗乙型肝炎病毒感染的疗法。全球有超过20亿人感染乙型肝炎病毒,其中超过3.5亿人发展为以肝脏炎症,肝硬化和最终肝癌为特征的慢性肝脏感染。美国老兵人口受到乙型肝炎病毒的严重影响,而无家可归的退伍军人比一般退伍军人更高。因此,开发治疗乙型肝炎感染的方法是VA研究的一个极其重要的领域。

由亚历山德拉霍威尔博士领导的弗吉尼亚州研究实验室将专注于乙型肝炎病毒。 “我和我的团队正在开发一种治疗方法,开发一种方法来破坏乙肝病毒需要复制的基因。”研究团队包括Susan Eszterhas博士,Michael Gleeson医学博士,Matthew Hayden博士,医学博士,博士,实验室助理Taylor Hudson,BS

切除生物治疗药物(excisionbio.com)(link is external))是一家私人公司,专门开发和商业化先进的基因编辑技术,称为CRISPR / Cas,用于治疗危及生命的病毒性疾病,包括艾滋病毒,乙型肝炎,单纯疱疹和人类乳头状瘤病毒感染。

Howell博士和Eszterhas博士在VA Merit Review计划的资助下,已将CRISPR / Cas基因编辑用于HIV感染,并已就此新技术提交了多项专利。预计这一与Excision Biotherapeutics的新联合合作伙伴关系将快速追踪用于乙型肝炎感染的CRISPR / Cas基因编辑疗法的开发,最终目标是启动I期临床试验。

基因编辑已经成为精确修改任何人类细胞遗传物质的最先进的方法。基因编辑方法面临着研究人员面临的两个挑战。首先,他们必须确定要定向的特定病毒基因。其次,需要有一种方法将治疗直接输送给肝细胞。 VA研究小组将测试使用实验室小鼠模型向肝脏输送治疗的最佳方式。

白河枢纽弗吉尼亚州医学中心很高兴与Excision Biotherapeutics合作,并开始寻找一种治疗方式,这不仅有利于我们的退伍军人,而且有益于全球的公众。

资料来源:退伍军人事务医疗中心

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发表于 2018-3-28 21:08 |只看该作者
期待

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发表于 2018-3-28 21:09 |只看该作者
马克,基因编辑技术
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