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发表于 2017-7-9 17:43 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览 |打印

    J Virol Methods. 2017 Jul 4. pii: S0166-0934(16)30676-0. doi: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2017.07.001. [Epub ahead of print]
    A novel fully automated system for quantification of Hepatitis B Virus DNA using magnetic bead-based method combined with Real-time PCR.Li WJ1, Xu HX2, Wu DS1, Wu YJ1, Xu WD1.
    Author information
    1Department of Clinical Laboratory, Suzhou Municipal Hospital affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, 215168, China.2Department of Clinical Laboratory, Suzhou Municipal Hospital affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, 215168, China. Electronic address: [email protected].

    AbstractBACKGROUND: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major global health problem and causes liver damage as cirrhosis of the liver or liver cancer. Development of an accurate, sensitive and reproducible detection method for detecting and monitoring HBV DNA is very necessary and urgent.
    OBJECTIVES: The aims were to evaluate the analytical performances of the fully automated Pre-NAT system comparing to domestic assay, and to explore the role of highly sensitive quantification of HBV DNA in the management of chronic HBV infection.
    STUDY DESIGN: Pseudo-viral particles at high HBV DNA concentration were serially diluted to assess linear range. Accuracy and lower limit of detection were assessed by determining a panel of HBV standard substance. HBV DNA positive clinical specimen and internal quality control were measured 20 times to evaluate precision and reproducibility. 20 non HBV-infected specimens were used for the specificity assay. 96 chronic hepatitis B samples were quantified for HBV DNA to evaluating the correlation between the new test and Da-an assay. HBV serological markers were detected using ELISA method.
    RESULTS: Pre-NAT quantitated HBV DNA levels covered a wide dynamic range (10 logs) with a close correlation between expected and observed values (r=0.999, P<0.05), satisfactory precision and higher specificity. The lower detection limit was 20IU/mL. Comparability assay showed Pre-NAT had a good agreement with but more sensitive than Da-an assay (t=0.149, P>0.05). HBV DNA level was partially correlated to but more reliable and sensitive than serological evidence in reflecting the viral level.
    CONCLUSION: This novel fully-automated real-time PCR assay exhibits good analytical and clinical performances for highly sensitive detection of HBV DNA. It is well suited for monitoring antiviral responses and making treatment strategies according to current clinical practice guidelines for the management of chronic HBV infection.

    Copyright © 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.



    KEYWORDS: Automated; Hepatitis B virus; High Sensitivity; Quantification; Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction

    PMID:28687436DOI:10.1016/j.jviromet.2017.07.001



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发表于 2017-7-9 17:43 |只看该作者
J Virol方法。 2017年7月4日。pii:S0166-0934(16)30676-0。 doi:10.1016 / j.jviromet.2017.07.001。 [提前印刷]
一种使用基于磁珠的方法结合实时PCR定量乙型肝炎病毒DNA的全新自动化系统。
李WJ1,徐昊2,吴DS1,吴亚杰1,徐WD1。
作者信息

1
    南京医科大学附属苏州市医院临床实验室,苏州215168。
2
    南京医科大学附属苏州市医院临床实验室,苏州215168。电子地址:[email protected]

抽象
背景:

乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染是一个主要的全球健康问题,并导致肝损伤或肝癌肝硬化。开发检测和监测HBV DNA的准确,灵敏和可重复的检测方法是非常必要和紧迫的。
目的:

目的是评估与国内测定相比,全自动化Pre-NAT系统的分析性能,并探讨HBV DNA高度敏感定量在慢性HBV感染治疗中的作用。
学习规划:

连续稀释高HBV DNA浓度的假病毒颗粒以评估线性范围。通过确定一组HBV标准物质来评估检测的准确性和下限。测量HBV DNA阳性临床标本和内部质量控制20次,以评估精确度和重现性。 20例非HBV感染标本用于特异性检测。将96例慢性乙型肝炎病毒样本定量为HBV DNA,以评估新检测和Da-an检测之间的相关性。用ELISA法检测HBV血清标志物。
结果:

预先NAT定量的HBV DNA水平涵盖了广泛的动态范围(10对数),预期值和观察值之间具有密切的相关性(r = 0.999,P <0.05),令人满意的精度和更高的特异性。检测下限为20IU / mL。可比较性分析显示,与NAT-An检测结果相比较,Pre-NAT具有较好的一致性,但敏感性较好(t = 0.149,P> 0.05)。 HBV DNA水平与反映病毒水平的血清学证据部分相关,但更可靠和更敏感。
结论:

该新型全自动实时PCR检测方法对HBV DNA的高度灵敏检测具有良好的分析和临床表现。它适用于根据目前用于治疗慢性HBV感染的临床实践指南来监测抗病毒反应和制定治疗策略。

版权所有©2017 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。
关键词:

自动化;乙型肝炎病毒高灵敏度;定量;实时聚合酶链反应

结论:
    28687436
DOI:
    10.1016 / j.jviromet.2017.07.001
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