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Clin Chim Acta. <http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22796373##> 2012 Jul 12. [Epub ahead of print]
Comparison of LecT-Hepa and FibroScan for assessment of liver fibrosis in hepatitis B virus infected patients with different ALT levels.
Du D
, Zhu X
, Kuno A
, Matsuda A
, Tsuruno C
, Yu D
, Zhang Y
, Ikehara Y
, Tanaka Y
, Zhang X
, Narimatsu H
.
Sourcehttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22796373
Department of Infectious Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197, Ruijin Er Road, Shanghai 200025, China; Research Center for Medical Glycoscience (RCMG), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan; SCSB (China) - AIST (Japan) Joint Medical Glycomics Laboratory, 800 Dong Chuan Road, Minhang, Shanghai 200240, China.
Abstract
BACKGROUND:
FibroScan is one of the noninvasive techniques based on the transient elastography that can assess the progression of liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis patients in daily clinical practice. Recently, LecT-Hepa was validated as a serological glycomarker correlating well with the fibrosis stage determined by liver biopsy, and was superior to many other noninvasive biochemical markers and tests. We compared the reliability of LecT-Hepa with that of FibroScan for evaluation of liver fibrosis.
METHODS:
The effects of increased alanine aminotransferase (ALT) activities on LecT-Hepa and FibroScan were investigated.
RESULTS:
The areas under the receiver-operating characteristic curves, sensitivity and specificity for detecting cirrhosis, which is one of the outcomes of fibrosis estimation, were 0.82 , 72.5% and 78.2% of LecT-Hepa, 0.85, 87.0% and 74.1% of FibroScan; these did not differ significantly. The count distribution of LecT-Hepa in non-cirrhosis group or cirrhosis group did not differ between the patients grouped according to their ALT levels, whereas that of FibroScan was substantially affected.
CONCLUSION:
LecT-Hepa was confirmed as a reliable noninvasive test for the evaluation of liver fibrosis in hepatitis B virus-infected patients with comparable performance to that of FibroScan and proved to be unaffected by inflammation.
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