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标题: Alinia (Nitazoxanide)等很多临床药物都不见了,有啥问题? [打印本页]

作者: 502378774    时间: 2016-4-20 19:53     标题: Alinia (Nitazoxanide)等很多临床药物都不见了,有啥问题?

HBF Drug WatchCompounds in Development for Chronic Hepatitis B

Updated March 25, 2016

FAMILY/DRUG NAMEMECHANISMCOMPANYSTATUS
Interferons - Mimic naturally-occurring, infection-fighting immune substances produced in the body
Intron A
(Interferon
alfa-2b)
ImmunomodulatorMerck,
Whitehouse Station, NJ
FDA Approved
1991
Pegasys
(Peginterferon alfa-2a)
ImmunomodulatorGenentech,
South San Francisco, CA
FDA Approved 2005
There are other brands of interferon approved for HCV treatment, but they have not been FDA-approved for HBV: Wellferon (Glaxo), Roferon(Hoffman-La Roche), and Infergen (Amgen)
Nucleoside Analogues -  Interfere with the viral DNA polymerase enzyme used for hepatitis B virus reproduction
Epivir-HBV
(Lamivudine)
Inhibits viral DNA polymeraseGlaxoSmithKline, Philadelphia, PAFDA Approved
1998
Hepsera
(Adefovir Dipivoxil)
Inhibits viral DNA polymeraseGilead Sciences,
Foster City, CA
FDA Approved
2002
Baraclude
(Entecavir)
Inhibits viral DNA polymeraseBristol-Myers Squibb,Princeton, NJFDA Approved
2005
Tyzeka
(Telbivudine)
Inhibits viral DNA polymeraseNovartis,
Switzerland
FDA Approved
2006
Viread
(Tenofovir)
Inhibits viral DNA polymeraseGilead Sciences,
Foster City, CA
FDA Approved 2008
Clevudine
(L-FMAU)
Inhibits viral DNA polymeraseBukwang,
South Korea
Eisai, Japan
Approved S. Korea
2006 (Levovir)
Tenofovir alafenamide (TAF)
Prodrug of TenofovirGilead Sciences,
Foster City, CA
Phase III
CMX157Prodrug of TenofovirContraVir Pharmaceuticals,
Edison, NJ
Phase II
AGX-1009Prodrug of Tenofovir

Cinkate Pharma
Oak Park, IL

Phase I, China
Non-Nucleoside Antivirals -  Interfere with proteins involved in viral reproduction
Myrcludex BEntry InhibitorHepatera, Russia with Myr-GmbH, GermanyPhase II for HBV and HDV
ARC520RNAi gene silencerArrowhead Research, Pasadena, CAPhase II/III
NVR 3-778Capsid inhibitorNovira Therapeutics, Doylestown, PAPhase IIa
Morphothiadine mesilate (GLS4)Capsid inhibitorSunshine Lake Pharma of HEC, China
Phase II
IONIS-HBVRxAntisense drugIonis Pharma, Carlsbad, CA
Phase II
SB 9200 HBVRIG-1 and NOD2 agonistSpring Bank Pharma,
Milford, MA
Phase II
Rep 2139-CaHBsAg release inhibitorREPLICor Inc.,
Canada
Phase II
ARB-1467RNAi gene silencerTekmira,
Canada
Phase II
AIC 649Capsid InhibitorAiCuris, GermanyPhase I
IONIS-HBV-LRxAntisense drugIonis Pharma (w/ GSK), Carlsbad, CAPhase I
EYP001FXR agonist

Enyo Pharma
France

Phase I
CpAMSHBV Core ProteinAssembly Biosciences, NY, NYPreclinical
ALN-HBVRNAi gene silencer

Alnylam,
Cambridge, MA

Preclinical
CPI-431-32Cyclophilin inhibitor

Ciclofilin Pharma,
San Diego, CA

Preclinical
HepbarnaRNAi gene silencing

Benitec, Australia

Preclinical
ARB-1740Gene silencer

Arbutus Biopharma Canada

Preclinical
Non-Interferon Immune Enhancers -  Boost T-cell infection-fighting immune cells and natural interferon production
ABX 203Therapeutic vaccineABIVAX,
Paris, France
Phase IIb/III
GS-4774Therapeutic vaccineGilead Sciences with Globe Immune,
Louisville, CO
Phase II
GS-9620TLR7 agonistGilead Sciences,
Foster City, CA
Phase II
RG7795 (formerly ANA773)TLR7 agonistRoche, SwitzerlandPhase II
INO-1800Therapeutic vaccineInovio,
Blue Bell, PA
Phase I
NCT01641536Therapeutic vaccineIchor Medical Systems (w/Janssen), San Diego, CAPhase I
TG 1050ImmunotherapeuticTransgene,
Shanghai
Phase I
ARB-1598TLR9 agonistArbutus Biopharma CanadaPhase I
Hepatitis Delta Virus (HDV) Drug Watch
Myrcludex BEntry Inhibitor (Targeting NTCP)Hepatera, Russia with Myr-GmbH, Germany"Orphan Drug Designation" by US FDA and EMA for HDV
LonafarnibPrenylation InhibitorEiger BioPharmaceuticals, Palo Alto, CAPhase II for HDV
Rep 2139HBsAg Release Inhibitor REPLICor, CanadaPhase II for HDV

作者: MP4    时间: 2016-4-21 08:16

Nitazoxanide本来就是外国已经上市的药品,而且是孕妇安全性B类的。通过免疫调节起作用




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